Satire- a literary work holding up human vices and follies to ridicule or scorn.

Irony- a pretense of ignorance and of willingness to learn from another assumed in order to make the other's false conceptions conspicuous by adroit questioning.

Analogy- inference that if two or more things agree with one another in some respecs they will probably agree in others.

Foreshadowing- to represent, indicate, or typify beforehand.